The Real DOPE ProjectSafety Is for EveryoneTRDP home ↗

4:19 for teens · Teaching prototype

Approximately 8 minutes. Effectiveness has not been established.

PAUSE.
PASS.
PHONE.

I can say no. I can change my mind.
I can call for help.

Eight short slides. Cannabis, nicotine and alcohol.
An honest conversation you can have with someone you trust.

The Real DOPE Project rainbow logo

You have choices.
Your future is bigger than this conversation.

The short conversation

Take it one idea at a time.

The Real DOPE Project

You have choices.

Safety Is for Everyone. That includes you and your friends.

Dignity

Using a substance does not tell us your worth or your future.

Information

Know the risks, notice trouble and know what to do.

Choice

You can say no, change your mind and ask for help.

The safest choice for teens is not to use cannabis, nicotine or alcohol.

Talk about it: What would make this conversation useful to you?

Conversation notes and sources

About 45 seconds. Ask permission for eight minutes; do not demand a confession. TRDP is public safety education grounded in dignity and harm reduction. This teen lesson is a new teaching adaptation, not a clinically validated course. It does not replace emergency or medical care. Let the teen skip a question. Do not diagnose from a disclosure.

Emergency action comes first

Can't wake them? Call 911.

Breathing trouble, a seizure, chest pain or severe confusion also need urgent help.

Call + stay

Give the exact location. Tell the dispatcher what you know.

Help breathing

Not breathing normally? Follow dispatcher CPR instructions. Unresponsive but breathing normally? Place on their side.

Possible opioid?

Give naloxone if available. It does not reverse alcohol, cannabis or nicotine poisoning.

Do not leave someone to sleep it off. Do not delay 911 to finish this lesson.

Talk about it: How would you tell 911 exactly where you are?

Conversation notes and sources

About 75 seconds. Call 911 for suspected serious poisoning: cannot wake, slow or irregular breathing, collapse, seizure, blue/grey lips, chest pain or severe confusion. You do not need every sign. Follow the dispatcher; if the person is unresponsive and not breathing normally, start CPR as directed and use an AED if available. If unresponsive but breathing normally, place on their side and monitor breathing. If opioid exposure is possible, give naloxone according to the kit/dispatcher; it is not an antidote for the other substances. Do not induce vomiting, give a cold shower, or use coffee as a remedy. Give nothing by mouth to a drowsy, confused or vomiting person. For possible poisoning without emergency signs, call Poison-X now: 1-844-764-7669 in Ontario. For an awake anxious person after cannabis, stop use, stay with a sober adult in a quiet place and seek poison-centre advice. Do not assume new chest pain or breathing difficulty is just panic.

A pause before a risky decision

PAUSE. PASS. PHONE.

4:19 is a reminder to pause before the moment. You can use it at any time.

PAUSE

What is it? How am I feeling? What could change? How will I leave?

PASS

No thanks. I am good. You do not owe anyone a bigger explanation.

PHONE

Keep a sober ride and a trusted adult one call away. In an emergency, call 911 first.

I can say no. I can change my mind. I can call for help.

Talk about it: Which words sound natural when you say them?

Conversation notes and sources

About 60 seconds. TRDP's 4:19 concept is one intentional minute before 4:20, or another possible risk. It is a clock cue, not a four-minute-nineteen-second exercise. PAUSE. PASS. PHONE. is a new teen teaching phrase, not a validated intervention or a promise of safety. PASS means decline; it does not mean pass a substance to another person. Ask the teen to choose their own refusal words. A trusted adult should be sober, calm, reachable and willing to arrange safety. No driving, cycling, scooters, swimming or riding with an impaired driver after substance use.

Cannabis / THC

A vape is not a dose meter.

THC can affect memory, attention, judgment and coordination. Strong products raise the risk.

Pass on uncertainty

Avoid unknown cartridges, shared vapes and high-THC concentrates. Familiar packaging cannot prove contents.

Do not chase effects

Edibles can take up to 4 hours to reach full effect. Adding more or mixing with alcohol can make things worse.

Notice trouble

Panic, paranoia, dizziness, vomiting or confusion: stop, tell a sober adult and call Poison-X for advice.

Chest pain, breathing trouble, a seizure or severe confusion? Call 911.

Talk about it: A friend says the gummy did nothing. What could you say?

Conversation notes and sources

About 60 seconds. Delay or avoid cannabis use at this age. Vapes and concentrates can contain high THC; the number of puffs does not reliably tell you the amount absorbed. Do not offer a dosing demonstration. Edibles may take 30 minutes to 2 hours to begin and up to 4 hours for full effects; effects may last 12 hours, with some lingering up to 24 hours. This timing is a reason not to take more, not a countdown to another dose or permission to drive. No home inspection, smell, branding or small test use can establish that an unknown product is safe. Do not claim that every vape contains opioids. If an awake person feels panicky, use a quiet place, a sober companion and poison advice. Escalate emergency signs immediately. Frequent cannabis use, craving or effects on everyday life deserve support, not a label.

Nicotine vaping

Notice the pull of nicotine.

Nicotine can create cravings and withdrawal. A nicotine vape is different from a THC vape.

Spot the pattern

Reaching for it automatically? Irritable without it? Those are reasons to get support, not feel ashamed.

Make a different move

Delay the urge, change location, chew ordinary gum or take a short walk. Ask a friend not to offer.

Feeling sick?

Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, sweating or a racing heart after nicotine: stop and call Poison-X now.

Keep vape liquid away from skin, mouths, children and pets. Suspected exposure? Call Poison-X.

Talk about it: What could you do during the moment you usually reach for it?

Conversation notes and sources

About 60 seconds. Ask what vaping does for the teen: social connection, boredom, stress or a craving. These strategies help interrupt a pattern; they do not guarantee that withdrawal will be easy. Avoid suggesting cigarettes, nicotine pouches or another substance as a substitute. Health Canada's I quit for me is a youth resource with practical quitting approaches. Do not use its self-screening as a diagnosis. Nicotine liquid can poison by swallowing or skin exposure; contact a poison centre for individualized first aid. Severe symptoms such as collapse, breathing difficulty or a seizure require 911. Do not take more nicotine to treat feeling sick. Handle damaged or unwanted batteries through proper e-waste/hazardous-waste disposal, not dismantling or household trash.

Alcohol

Fast drinking can outrun you.

Alcohol affects judgment before a person reliably notices. Poisoning can get worse after drinking stops.

Choose zero

Choose a non-alcoholic drink. Pass on shots, chugging, drinking games and mystery drinks.

Do not mix

Do not combine alcohol with cannabis, opioids, sedatives or other drugs. Energy drinks do not sober you up.

Notice trouble

Slurring, stumbling or vomiting means stop and get a sober adult. Hard to wake or abnormal breathing? Call 911.

Coffee, food, water and cold showers cannot reverse alcohol poisoning.

Talk about it: Someone says to let a vomiting friend sleep. What do you do?

Conversation notes and sources

About 60 seconds. There is no recommended safe drinking allowance for a 16-year-old. Adult low-risk limits are not teen targets. Choosing less or stopping lowers exposure, but neither eliminates risk. A large or strong can can contain more alcohol than expected. Keep drinks in view and decline open drinks of uncertain contents. Do not pressure anyone to finish. Vomiting plus marked drowsiness/confusion, collapse, seizures, slow/irregular breathing or blue/grey skin calls for 911; do not wait for all the signs. For uncertain possible poisoning without severe signs, call Poison-X. Never leave the person alone. Do not force food or fluids, especially if drowsy or vomiting. If someone drinks heavily and regularly or gets shaking/sweating without alcohol, seek prompt medical advice rather than attempting withdrawal alone.

Try the words once

Make your exit easy.

You can leave before there is a crisis. A good friend does not need you to prove anything.

Say it

“No thanks, I am good.” “Not tonight.” “I do not know what is in that.”

Move

Repeat once, step away, find a sober friend and arrange a sober ride.

Call

Agree on a pickup word such as RIDE. Send your location. For danger or poisoning, call 911 first.

Never get in with an impaired driver. You can call even after breaking a rule.

Talk about it: Who are your first and backup people to call?

Conversation notes and sources

About 60 seconds. Role-play just one situation, then switch roles. The adult can promise to arrange safe transport and keep the immediate response calm, while leaving later safety conversations for when everyone is sober. Do not promise that there will never be boundaries or emergency disclosure. Agree on a pickup word and a backup adult together. If the adult cannot personally drive, they help arrange a safe alternative. Do not make the teen's access to help depend on giving names of friends or sellers.

The rest of your evening

What do you want more of?

Your interests deserve more time than this presentation.

One interest

Music, sport, cooking, design, gaming with friends, photography or something else you choose.

One curiosity question

What would you like to learn, build, investigate or help change? Explore a subject, art, trade, training or work idea together.

One next step

Choose one activity to try this week and one safety choice you want to keep.

No need to choose your whole future tonight.

Talk about it: What should we do next?

Conversation notes and sources

About 45 seconds. End the formal lesson here. Ask what the young person likes before proposing hobbies. Choose one low-cost experiment and a date; do it together if wanted. If university interests them, Ontario Universities' Info is one option. Make equal room for trades, work, training, arts and other interests. Do not imply that a disclosure ruins university prospects or that a hobby cures a substance-use problem. Return to an ordinary shared activity.

From principle to action

What does that look like?

For teens, avoiding use is safest. If use has already happened, it is still worth preventing the next harm.

Different substances need different decisions.
SubstanceA practical decisionWords to try
Cannabis / THCPass on unknown products and high-THC concentrates. Do not add more because effects seem delayed. Do not mix with alcohol.“No thanks. I do not know what is in that.”
“I am not taking more.”
NicotineNotice automatic use or cravings. Change the situation, delay the urge and use ordinary gum or a short activity. Ask a friend not to offer.“I am taking a break from the vape. Don’t offer me yours.”
AlcoholChoose a non-alcoholic drink. Pass on shots, chugging and drinking games. Keep drinks in view; leave with a sober ride.“Not tonight.”
“I am good with this drink.”

About “start low and go slow”

For this teen conversation, use it to explain why high strength, taking more and rushing raise risk. It is not a safe dose or a challenge to find a limit. A small amount can still cause harm. If effects are unpleasant or unexpected, stop, tell a sober adult and get advice.

Edibles can take up to four hours to reach full effect. That is a reason not to add more, not a countdown to another dose. No driving, cycling, scooters, swimming or riding with an impaired driver after substance use.

Cannabis effects and timing ↗

Make one plan together.

Pick your refusal words, a sober ride, a trusted adult and a backup. Agree on a pickup word such as RIDE. You can call for safety even if a rule was broken. For an emergency, call 911 first.

For nicotine support: Health Canada’s I quit for me youth guide ↗

Keep these steps easy to find

Worried someone is poisoned?

Emergency signs

Cannot wake, abnormal breathing, seizure, collapse, chest pain, severe confusion, or blue/grey lips. You do not need every sign.

Call 911 now

Stay and help

  1. Give the location and follow the dispatcher.
  2. Unresponsive and not breathing normally: start CPR as directed; use an AED if available.
  3. Unresponsive but breathing normally: place on their side and keep watching breathing.
  4. Possible opioid exposure: give naloxone if available. It does not reverse alcohol, cannabis or nicotine poisoning.

Do not leave someone to sleep it off. Do not induce vomiting or give coffee or a cold shower. Give nothing by mouth to someone drowsy, confused or vomiting.

WARN (OTHERS)

When immediate help is covered, tell a trusted adult and share dated warnings or observed concerns with people who need them. Say what you know and what is uncertain. Protect privacy; never post a person’s name or photo.

Possible poisoning, without emergency signs?

Stop exposure and get advice now. An awake person who feels unwell should stay with a sober adult. If symptoms worsen, call 911.

Poison-X · 1-844-764-7669

24/7 poison advice in Ontario. Share the product, amount and timing if known; keep packaging available. You do not have to know everything before calling.

Ontario Poison Centre · Alcohol first aid · Opioid response

Then close the lesson

Make room for what interests you.

Choose one thing to try this week. Explore art, a trade, work, training, volunteering or a subject because it interests you. You do not have to settle your future tonight.

Explore Ontario university programs ↗

University is one option among many. Start with what interests you and one low-cost activity. Find youth and family support.

Help make safety easier for everyone.

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